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Thulasidharan welcomed the announcement

He requested the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council to reconsider this on an urgent basis and bring it under the 5 per cent slab.The Council yesterday fixed the tax rate on job workers in textile, diamond processing, leather, jewellery and printing at 5 per cent, as against Polyester Oxford fabric Suppliers the normal 18 per cent GST rate for services. Giving reasons for lowering the tax rates, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley had said the objective was to maintain equivalence to the existing taxation level.New Delhi: Textile industry today urged the GST Council to lower the service tax on job work related to made-ups and garment sector, saying the proposed 18 per cent tax would escalate the prices of final goods making them uncompetitive in the international market..

Thulasidharan welcomed the announcement on revision of GST rates on job work of textile yarn and fabric manufacturing activity from 18 to 5 per cent.In a statement, Confederation of Indian Textile Industry Chairman J Thulasidharan said the industry is apprehensive about the made-ups and garment sector as the job work related to these still comes under 18 per cent service tax slab.He said the lower tax will provide relief to the textile industry from the extra burden as majority of the work of textile manufacturing is with small and medium enterprises and is carried on through job works especially in the power loom, knitting, processing and garment manufacturing sectors.


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As my fellow columnist

As the BJP prepares to "celebrate" three years of rule at the Centre, the Opposition should hesitate to make black or white judgments. No government is entirely devoid of some achievements; equally, no dispensation can have an entirely unblemished track record. The important thing is to profile a balance sheet, ticking the pluses and highlighting the minuses.After three years, what does the balance sheet look like? First the pluses. Some steps, like the massively subsidised LPG Ujjawala scheme, which commenced in May 2016, have had an impact on the lives of the poor. A degree of financial inclusion is discernible in the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana, wherein, as per government statistics, over 25 crore accounts have been opened, even if some of them still have zero balances and zero transactions.

The passing of the GST Bill, whose implementation was delayed by several years due to the BJP when it was in Opposition, is also a positive step. Some infrastructure projects, in particular roads, have perked up.Above all, this government has beaten all previous regimes in the area of publicity and promotion. The ratio between achievement and projection, between delivery and hype, has been somewhere in the ratio of 2 is to 10. This art is something all future governments need to learn.Now the minuses. There has been a spectacular breach of promises with regard to the MSP promised to farmers and the creation of jobs. Agriculture, which accounts for the livelihood of some 60 per cent of our people, continues to be in crisis, with farmers committing suicide at an alarming rate. In fact, the Shiv Sena, which is an ally of the BJP, publicly questioned the need for celebrations when farmers were in such dire distress.The failure to create jobs is another example of the yawning gap between promise and delivery. Mr Modi promised the creation of two crore jobs. This naturally carried great appeal in a country where 65 per cent of the population is below the age of 35. But what is the reality? According to government statistics, in 2016-17, only 2.13 lakh jobs were created in eight key sectors, including manufacturing, construction and IT.

As my fellow columnist Patralekha Chatterjee has pointed out in these columns, the All India Council for Technical Education has stated that over 60 per cent of the eight lakh engineers graduating annually are remaining unemployed today.One of the reasons why job creation has been so abysmally low is that private sector capital formation, which accounts for 75 per cent of total fixed capital formation, grew at a paltry two per cent in 2017 over 2016. This, in turn, is linked to hardly any improvement in the vital area of ease of doing business. Whatever the government may claim to the contrary, as per World Bank rankings, India was placed at the 130th position among all countries China Wholesale Oxford fabric Factory in the world in the ease of doing business. Our position is at 155 in starting business, 185th in obtaining construction permits and 166th in enforcing contracts. So much for the much-vaunted slogan of Make in India!In fact, no one can fault this government for the felicity with which it coins slogans. Swachh Bharat was announced with much fanfare, yet, apart from some high profile photo-ops, little has been achieved because the slogan was not followed up with an institutional nationwide plan for sanitation and garbage disposal.Similarly, the slogan of Ma Gange was coined, but precious little has been done to clean up the river or remove the obstacles that prevent its unfettered flow.Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the abolition of the Planning Commission with considerable flamboyance from the ramparts of the Red Fort, but nobody has yet fully understood what exactly is the role of its replacement — the Niti Aayog. If one mandate of the Aayog is to ensure India’s holistic development, this is nowhere to be seen.In spite of assurances to do so, least developed states like Bihar have not been provided special category status even though they eminently qualify for it. The Aayog has also said, in response to an RTI enquiry, that it has no idea about what happened to PM Modi’s promise made in 2015 to give Bihar a special package of Rs 125,000 crores.If economic development is in drift, social amity has received a measurable setback in the last three years. The great legacy of Hinduism has been devalued in the hands of illiterate demagogues who go about killing people in the name of protecting cows, or whip up hatred against people of other religions.The noble sentiment of nationalism has been debased by the vitriol of ultra-nationalists who consider any form of dissent to be an act of sedition.Self-anointed moral policemen go about threatening people in the garb of anti-Romeo squads. Every day new threats are issued against the plural and composite fabric of India.There are other concerns too. No government has displayed such a degree of policy paralysis on Kashmir as this one.Foreign policy, although not without its theatrics, still lacks strategic coherence, particularly in our neighbourhood, and specially with Pakistan.The elimination of corruption is a declared goal, and this is commendable, but somehow the caged parrot seems to be focused only on the Opposition, and not on serious allegations with regard to states where the BJP is in power.In short, there is much for the BJP to introspect about as it completes three years of power. However, whether this is a time to celebrate, is a mann ki baat that is in the minds of many citizens of the country.


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The fabric used in those times

Rick, who has worked with Sonam Kapoor in Dolly ki Doli and Malaika Arora in Housefull 2 earlier, is often known for styling actresses in snazzy outfits. "I was brought on board when the designer they had hired stepped back at the last minute..  The fabric used in those times was mostly cotton, and we have used only vegetable dyes to get the authentic feel.Set during the Independence era, Begum Jaan came with its own set of challenges, reveals Rick, with time constraints being one of them. The first time Vidya donned the outfit for the trials, she completely got into the character and started talking and walking in the same tone as begum would, to the delight of everyone on the sets," Rick beams, as he reminisces the time spent on the sets. With this film, we were racing against time, and had to complete the entire look in 20 days. "A director once told me that if the actors are comfortable in what they wear, it would naturally reflect in their acting.

People in those days used to China Polyester Oxford fabric Factory just wash their clothes and keep them under the bed; they did not have the time, energy, or the acumen to iron their clothes, and Vidya suggested we do the same," he signs off. The trailer, which introduces the actress as a brothel owner, has been receiving some rave reviews online.Rick has known Vidya for a few years now but this is his first film as a stylist with her. "She is pretty sorted. I saw their jewellery and some clothes, and I’ve tried replicating the motifs in the film. "When her manager called me and said that Vidya was interested on having me on board, I was ecstatic," smiles Rick.  "Bollywood tends to tag people.Bandra—boy and Bollywood stylist Rick Roy is the creative mind behind the rustic look Vidya Balan sports in her upcoming film Begum Jaan. All the clothes that she wears in the film were not ironed at all and even this was Vidya’s suggestion. If you can’t teach me how to act, who am I to tell you how to style, she would often say. As someone who usually designs for song and dance numbers, working on a period drama was a breath of fresh air for Rick. "I did my research and spoke to relatives of friends from the Partition era."

The brief given was simple, the film is set in the Independence era and the clothes had to reflect just that.Vidya is the most non-interfering actress one would ever one across feels Rick. They know me only as a stylist who has done jazzy, shiny, over the top Bollywood songs, but this was my chance to work on a period drama.Shot across Jharkhand, Delhi and Punjab, with soaring temperatures of 45 degrees around the sets, Rick’s team had to make sure that the cast was comfortable in the outfits. Not just for Vidya, but also the entire cast including the junior artistes," Rick shares. We have designed 45 outfits, including dupattas, s******ts, kurtas with embroidery and a little bit Phulkari for Vidya, in a muted colour palette," he informs us.


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The market price of these gold bars

The market price of these gold bars is Rs 49, 51,488.The two cases registered in the wee hours of Monday, too, seem to say the same. The passenger’s personal search resulted in the recovery of fourteen gold bars of ten tolas each weighing 1.Smugglers are of the idea that when a full passenger plane lands, there’s a large crowd at the airport, which gives them a chance to leave the airport unchecked.

The officials say there are five such flights that top the chart of frequent smugglers.22 crore was seized from Air India’s 984 flights that arrived from Dubai.632 kg.. Officials also said smugglers prefer flights that have maximum seats booked, which could be the reason these flights are preferred by them.Mumbai: The Air Intelligence Unit (AIU) of the Mumbai airport’s customs has revealed certain flights have been frequented by gold smugglers caught in the past three months.AIU officers rummaged AI 984, which resulted in the China Polyester Oxford fabric Manufacturers recovery of 20 gold bars and one crude gold chain totally weighing 2.In a second case Fatmith Raseena Mohammed was intercepted through profiling.362 kilograms valued at Rs 71,66,308, which was concealed in a fabric belt and placed inside a hollow pipe beneath a passenger seat.


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Let us not forget that many multi-national

For him ahimsa (non-violence) were intimately linked to work, he identified "wealth without work" among the seven deadly sins. In rural India daily mile-long walks to banks have become commonplace, whereas rural communities would interact with the "financial world" a handful of times annually.We live in times where the non-working rent collectors and speculators have emerged as the richest billionaires. Money is merely a means of exchange, it is a promise.Communication and community, friendships and networks are the very basis of society.The foundation of the real economy is work. As the notes we exchange state: "I promise to pay the bearer the sum of…" and the promise is made by the governor of the Reserve Bank.Imposing the digital economy through a "cash ban" is a form of technological dictatorship, in the hands of the world’s billionaires.

Let us not forget that many multi-national companies are playing a big role in pushing chemicals and GMOs on Africa, and patents on new GMO technologies and digital patents on the biodiversity of life on earth. The digital economy is a design for atomisation, for separation, to allow Indians to become individual consumers with abundant "red money" — credit. It is not cash.Two sets of means come together in what is now declared the real reason for demonetisation — the digital economy. Money making and tools for money making have become the new religion and the government policy has been reduced to the facilitation of the imposition of the digital empires of the new moghuls. In the digital world those who control the exchange, through digital and financial networks, make money at every step of the 100 exchanges. If at this point, you think to yourself: "What about Apple Inc?" a quick search will enlighten you — Alphabet (Google), Facebook, Amazon, Apple and Microsoft controlling shares are held by the same handful of private investment funds."Writing in the Harijan, in 1935, he cited the Gita and the Bible, for his understanding of the duty of bread labour.Mahatma Gandhi’s teachings about resisting empire non-violently, while creating truthful and real economies in the hands of people, for regaining freedom, have never been more relevant. Information technology seeks to rent information, sourced from us to us. Gandhi following Leo Tolstoy and John Ruskin called it "bread labour" — labour that creates bread that sustains life.Digitalisation has spread to all areas.

Wealth is the state of wellbeing; it is not money. Why else is every department of government directing its energy at making Indians "digitally literate", precisely at a time where people in technological societies are turning to India to learn her wisdom, her deep values of "Sarve Bhavantu Sukhna", and the ability to live in community as one Earth Family — Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam? We haven’t learnt from the atomised, alienated, lonely individuals that the souls of Western societies have been reduced to. At the very least, the demonetisation circus has "busted the trust" in the Indian economy. We have blindly elevated means — which should be democratically chosen — into an end unto themselves. On that promise and trust rests an entire economy, from the local to the national level.As he perceptively observes in the Guardian: "In social networking Mark Zuckerberg has cunningly inserted himself (via his hardware and software) into every online communication that passes between his 900 million subscribers, to the point where Facebook probably knows that two people are about to have an affair before they do. The Swadeshi economy is being labelled as the "shadow economy".John Naughton, a professor of the public understanding of technology at the Open University and author of From Gutenberg to Zuckerberg: What You Really Need to Know About the Internet has named the digital moghuls "robber barons" of our age.. How else could the exchange traded funds like Vanguard be the biggest investors in all major corporations, from Monsanto to Bayer, from Coca Cola to Pepsi, from Microsoft to Facebook, from Wells Fargo to Texaco?When I exchange Rs 100 even a 100 times it remains Rs 100.Do we need a Mark Zuckerberg to have friends and be able to talk to them?No. Our relationships are the source of "big data", the new commodity in the digital world. In effect, they are rent collectors of the digital economy, who have collected very large rents, at very high frequency, in a very short time. Mr Gates used his monopoly to eliminate rivals and then to ensure that no matter what kind of computer you wanted it had to have Microsoft windows."It already is one digital dictatorship.Bill Gates and company made money through patents on software that were developed by brilliant people; they merely own the "workshop" — owning all the work that happens under their roof. This VC-armada is led by Vanguard Inc.In the digital economy there is no trust, only one-way control of global banks, of those who own and control digital networks, and those who can make money mysteriously through digital "tricks" — the owners of the global exchange. It is the bills of domination that the government should be banning, not merely the bills of denomination. This big seed grab was stalled at the recent convention on biodiversity meetings in Cancun. Money and tools are means, they need to be utilised with wisdom and responsibility to higher ends such as the protection of nature, the wellbeing of all and the common good.In an honest economy, such behaviour would be illegal, but in India we have baptised it as "smart". And we need to be asking far more questions than we are asking. And because of the nature of networks, if we’re not careful we could wind up with a series of winners who Jacquard Oxford Fabrics Manufacturers took all: one global bookstore; one social network; one search engine; one online multimedia store and so on.Economic diversity and technological pluralism are India’s strength and it is the "hard cash" that insulated India from the global market’s "dive into the red" of 2008. But the pain is not just short term, the pain of millions of honest Indians who contribute to a truthful economy, wasting days on end, sacrificing their work, their livelihoods, their means of living, to standing at ATMs and juggling denominations and news reports. Money has no value in and of itself.As 2017 begins and we flounder in our mad rush to force all of India into a digital economy overnight, it is worth pausing and reflecting on what the digital economy is, who controls the platforms and lines as well as some basic concepts about money and technology which have moulded our lives and freedoms, based on patented systems that are failing the people of "West". Obsolete systems are moulding our patterns of work and our wellbeing — as a very large country, and as an ancient civilisation — into a cast that is observably too small.To assess the long-term gain, we need to ask basic questions: Who will benefit from this so-called long-term gain?Ten of the richest billionaires have made money riding on patents and monopolies over the tools of information and network technology. Facebook has not provided us with "the social network". That is the how the digital economy has created the billionaire class of one per cent, which controls the economy of the 100 per cent.Mr Zuckerberg has crowd-sourced the social network of the world from us.In Venezuela — where the exact same circus has come to town — there have been riots. Meanwhile, the hard working honest people, like farmers, workers in self-organised economies (mistakenly called unorganised and informal) are not just being pushed into deep poverty, they are, in fact, being criminalised by labelling their self-organised economic systems as "black". Writing in Young India in 1921, he wrote: "God created man to work for his food, and said that those who ate without work were thieves. On the contrary, in India, we have stood patiently in lines, in the misguided hope that the fabric of the Indian economy will be cleansed of the black money."Short term pain for long term gain" has become the slogan for the dictated transition to a digital economy. The economy has been laundered, and the stains have spread.


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